The geology of the United Kingdom is diverse and complex, reflecting its long and dynamic geological history. The UK features rocks from nearly every geological period, spanning over 3 billion years. Key features include ancient Precambrian rocks in Scotland, extensive Carboniferous coal-bearing strata in England, and Jurassic deposits along the famous “Jurassic Coast” in southern England. Tectonic activity, including the Caledonian and Variscan orogenies, has shaped its landscapes, forming mountains like the Scottish Highlands and the Lake District. The UK’s geology also includes rich resources such as coal, oil, and natural gas, as well as limestone and clay deposits critical to construction and industry.
Source: Amazing 3d terrain creator
