Syria’s geology is shaped by its position at the boundary of the Arabian and Eurasian Plates, featuring a mix of sedimentary basins, volcanic fields, and mountain ranges. The country is rich in sedimentary rocks, including limestone, sandstone, and shale, found in regions like the Euphrates Basin and Palmyra. Southern Syria is notable for basaltic volcanic fields, particularly around Jabal al-Druze. Coastal mountain ranges, such as the Anti-Lebanon, consist largely of limestone and dolomite. Tectonic activity along the Dead Sea Transform Fault contributes to seismicity, while sedimentary basins hold significant oil and gas resources, highlighting Syria’s geological and economic importance.
Source: Amazing 3d terrain creator